The Brontë family was a family
dedicated to nineteenth-century English literature, whose reputation, which
extends to all its members, is mainly due to the group formed by three sisters,
poets and novelists:
Charlotte (born on April 21, 1816).
Emily (born July 30, 1818) .
Anne (born January 17, 1820).
At the beginning, they publish poems and novels under
masculine pseudonyms. His novels attract attention for their originality and
the passion they manifest.
In their childhood, the Brontë were educated at home,
except in 1823, when Charlotte and Emily studied at the religious school of
Cowan Bridge in Lancashire. Charlott would created Jane Eyre (1847) the painful
history of that time.
In 1842, Charlotte and Emily, moved to Brussels with
the intention of learning languages, but Emily soon returned to Haworth. In
1846, the three sisters jointly published the Poems of Currer, Ellis and
Acton Bell, which meant the break with their brother, although
they only sold two copies.
However, a year later, three works appeared that
fascinated readers:
Jane Eyre by Charlotte.
Agnes Gray by Anne.
Wuthering
Heights by Emily.
Inspired by
uncontrolled passions and a romantic atmosphere, the latter has become a classic of
the Gothic novel. Shortly before the death of her brother and Emily, both of
whom died in 1848, Anne published The Tenant of Wildfell Hall, her last work
Emily died of tuberculosis on December 19, 1848. Anne
also died of the same illness, on May 28, 1849. In 1854 Charlotte married
Reverend Nichols, deputy of her father in the parish, but she also died consumed by tuberculosis a few years
later :on March 31, 1855.
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